A.
Scripture
describes three prophetic time frames in the end times. This can be seen by
comparing Matthew 24 with 1 Thessalonians 5:2-3 and Daniel 9:27. The
first time frame is the beginning of
birth pains occurring over a generation leading up to the final seven years
of this age which is made up of two periods each lasting 3½ years—counterfeit world peace and the Great
Tribulation.
1. Beginning of birth pains (Mt.
24:4-8; Mk. 13:5-8; Lk 21:8-11)—leading to the final 7 years
2. Counterfeit world peace
(increased labor pains)—the first 3½ years of the final 7 years
3. The Great Tribulation (hard
labor pains)—the last 3½ years of the final 7 years
B.
The “baby” that is birthed includes the end-time
harvest of souls, the purifying of the Church, and the return of Jesus to rule
and fill the earth with God’s glory in the millennial kingdom. The pressure of the birth pains
also creates the context for the Antichrist to come forth with “solutions.”
C.
The
second time frame in the end times will be a time of counterfeit worldwide peace and safety.
It will come just before the third and final time frame (Great Tribulation) and will continue through
the first 3½ years of the final 7 years of this age. This period begins with the Antichrist appearing
as a “man of peace” solving many international conflicts and establishing world peace (1 Thes. 5:3).
It will come just before the third and final time frame (Great Tribulation) and will continue through
the first 3½ years of the final 7 years of this age. This period begins with the Antichrist appearing
as a “man of peace” solving many international conflicts and establishing world peace (1 Thes. 5:3).
3When they say, “Peace and safety!” then sudden destruction [Great Tribulation] comes upon them, as labor pains upon
a pregnant woman. And they shall not escape. (1 Thes. 5:3)
27Then he [Antichrist] shall confirm a covenant with many [nations and Israel] for one week [7 years]; but in the middle of the week [3½ years] he shall bring an end to sacrifice [in the temple]… (Dan. 9:27)
D.
Haggai prophesied five areas that the
Lord will shake: heaven (sky), earth, sea, dry land (vegetation), and all
nations (2:6) in a way that will destroy the strength of Gentile kingdoms
(2:22).
6“…I will shake
heaven and earth, the sea and dry land; 7and
I will shake all nations, and they shall come to the Desire of All
Nations [Jesus], and I will fill this temple with glory,” says the Lord
of hosts…22I will destroy the strength of the Gentile kingdoms. (Hag. 2:6-7, 22)
E.
15 birth pains: Jesus identified 10
trends as the beginning of birth pains (Mt. 24:4-8; Mk. 13:5-8,
Lk. 21:8-11) and 5 trends that will escalate greatly during the final 7 years of this age. The 15 birth pains describe the increased turmoil in a sin-filled social order. Earthquakes, famines, and pestilence are mentioned as trends that will cause chaos in society to increase greatly.
Lk. 21:8-11) and 5 trends that will escalate greatly during the final 7 years of this age. The 15 birth pains describe the increased turmoil in a sin-filled social order. Earthquakes, famines, and pestilence are mentioned as trends that will cause chaos in society to increase greatly.
F.
Premise: Most of the positive and
negative trends that will come in
fullness at the time of Jesus’ return are occurring now and will continue
to increase until He comes.
G.
We resist the negative sign trends by
praying against them and for mercy to those affected by them.
A.
Believers are to recognize
when these things begin in the
generation Jesus returns (Lk. 21:28, 32).
B.
You will hear of: As many of these
trends and/or the news about them accelerates at the same time on a global level,
making headline news, we are to understand that we are in a unique season in
history. These signs make a greater impact as a prophetic sign when more people
are aware of them.
6And you will hear of wars and rumors of wars…7For
nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. And there will be
famines, pestilences, and earthquakes… (Mt. 24:6-8)
C.
Jesus identified 10 trends as the beginning of
birth pains (Mt. 24:4-8; Mk. 13:5-8, Lk. 21:8-11). Matthew mentioned seven trends and Luke
added three more—“commotions” (21:9), “fearful sights” which includes great
signs from heaven, and “perplexity at the roaring seas” (21:11, 25).
5For many will come in My name, saying, “I am the
Christ,’ and will deceive many. 6And you will hear of wars
and rumors of wars. See that you are not troubled…7For nation
will rise against nation [ethnic conflict], and kingdom against kingdom [economic warfare]. And there will be famines, pestilences,
and earthquakes…8All these are the beginning of sorrows.
(Mt. 24:4-8)
9But when you hear of wars and commotions…11And
there will be great earthquakes in various places, and famines and
pestilences; and there will be fearful sights and great signs
from heaven… 25And…earth distress of nations, with perplexity,
the sea and the waves roaring.
(Lk 21:9-11, 25)
1.
Deception and false christs: Many will
come in Jesus’ name and will deceive many (v 5).
2. Wars: military and political conflict (Mt. 24:6; Mk. 13:7; Lk. 21:9)
3. Ethnic conflict: civil disorder and racism as nation (ethnos) rises against nation (Mt. 24:7)
4. Economic warfare: economic-related hostility, aggression, and conflict (Mt. 24:7)
5. Famines: massive food shortages (Mt. 24:7)
6. Pestilences (disease): The horrors of biological warfare will bring this to a new intensity.
7. Great earthquakes: great in destruction and loss of life (Lk. 21:11)
8. Commotions: chaotic events in society and creation (Lk. 21:9)
9. Fearful sights as great signs from heaven: signs in the sky and related to the weather (Lk 21:11).
10. Perplexity at the roaring of the sea (Lk 21:25)
2. Wars: military and political conflict (Mt. 24:6; Mk. 13:7; Lk. 21:9)
3. Ethnic conflict: civil disorder and racism as nation (ethnos) rises against nation (Mt. 24:7)
4. Economic warfare: economic-related hostility, aggression, and conflict (Mt. 24:7)
5. Famines: massive food shortages (Mt. 24:7)
6. Pestilences (disease): The horrors of biological warfare will bring this to a new intensity.
7. Great earthquakes: great in destruction and loss of life (Lk. 21:11)
8. Commotions: chaotic events in society and creation (Lk. 21:9)
9. Fearful sights as great signs from heaven: signs in the sky and related to the weather (Lk 21:11).
10. Perplexity at the roaring of the sea (Lk 21:25)
D.
Jesus identified five trends that will increase in the final 7 years (after the
beginning of pains). This
includes the second time frame (counterfeit world peace) and the third time
(Great Tribulation).
9“They will…kill you, and you will be hated by
all nations for My name’s sake. 10And then many will be offended,
will betray… and will hate one another. 11Then many false
prophets will rise up…12And because lawlessness will abound,
the love of many will grow cold…” (Mt. 24:9-12)
E.
The five trends in the final 7 years include a great increase of persecution (24:9), social anarchy (24:10), false
prophets (24:11), lawlessness abounding (24:12) and love growing cold (24:12).
A.
Deception and false christs: These
are those who claim to be one of God’s anointed (christ means anointed).
The “many” includes political and military leaders, social reformers, warlords,
and cult leaders, etc. Some leaders will gain a large following as “many” are
deceived. Jesus
warned more about deception than anything else related to the end times (Mt.
24:4-5, 11, 24).
4Jesus answered and said to them: “Take heed that no one deceives
you. 5For many will come
in My name, saying, ‘I am the Christ’ [God’s anointed], and will deceive many. (Mt. 24:4-5)
in My name, saying, ‘I am the Christ’ [God’s anointed], and will deceive many. (Mt. 24:4-5)
6For many will come in My name, saying, “I am He,’ and
will deceive many. (Mk. 13:6)
B.
Wars: military and political
conflicts (Mt. 24:6; Mk. 13:7; Lk. 21:9)
1.
Since
World War II, over 150 major wars have occurred with a death toll of over 25
million. Since the Berlin Wall came down (1989), conflicts have forced 50
million people from their homes worldwide. There were over 70 wars in 1995
(double from 1989). 1993 saw a record number of wars fought in one year (29).
2.
There have always been wars,
but now there are weapons capable of destroying all life.
C.
Ethnic conflict: civil disorder,
racism, and genocide as nation rises against nation (Mt. 24:7)
7For nation
will rise against nation [ethnos], and kingdom against kingdom. (Mt.
24:7)
1.
The Greek word for nation in Mt. 24:7 is ethnos
which translates ethnic or tribe. Ethnic wars in Cambodia, Albania, Rwanda,
Bosnia, Kosovo, and Sudan along with Stalin’s purges and China’s Cultural
Revolution caused the number of those murdered by their own people to exceed
the deaths caused by wars outside their borders (totaling over 150 million
deaths).
2.
Ethnic conflict or civil disorder fueled by
racism is continually making world headlines. They are increasing in number and
frequency. In the 20th century this claimed more lives than all
modern wars combined—Sudan 2,000,000; Ethiopia 1,000,000; Uganda 550,000; Nigeria
1,000,000; North Korea 2,000,000; Afghans (800,000); Chinese 35,000,000;
Indonesians 500,000; Tibetans 1,600,000; Russians 15,000,000;
Bosnia-Herzegovina (1992-1995) 200,000; Rwanda (1994) 800,000; Cambodia
(1975-1979) 2,000,000;
Nazi Holocaust (1938-1945) 6,000,000; Rape of Nanking (1937-1938) 300,000;
Stalin’s forced famine (1932-1933) 7,000,000; Armenians in Turkey (1915-1918) 1,500,000.
Nazi Holocaust (1938-1945) 6,000,000; Rape of Nanking (1937-1938) 300,000;
Stalin’s forced famine (1932-1933) 7,000,000; Armenians in Turkey (1915-1918) 1,500,000.
D.
Economic warfare: This is
economic-related hostility, aggression, and conflict (Mt. 24:7) or making war
in the arena of national resources. The greatest influence of a government or
kingdom is often financial. Economic warfare can devastate a nation. For
example, economic warfare was used in the sanctions against South Africa, North
Korea, Iran, etc. resulted in much hardship.
7For nation
will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. (Mt. 24:7)
E.
Famines: massive food shortages (Mt.
24:7; Mk. 13:8; Lk. 21:11). Nearly a billion people worldwide suffer from
malnutrition. The numbers are
projected to increase to 2 billion by 2025 (greatest famine in history). Over
25,000 people die every day from hunger-related causes. Nearly
5 million die of starvation every year. Famine in Ethiopia and Sudan are in the headlines regularly.
5 million die of starvation every year. Famine in Ethiopia and Sudan are in the headlines regularly.
7There will be famines,
pestilences, and earthquakes in various places. (Mt. 24:7)
1.
Over 500 million people do not have enough clean
drinking water, leading to more disease. Water shortages have reduced the global food supply by 10 percent. The
world’s population
is growing, yet its agricultural capabilities are now diminishing.
is growing, yet its agricultural capabilities are now diminishing.
2.
According to the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations, 864 million people worldwide were
under-nourished between 2002-2004[1]. In
2007 in Sub-Saharan Africa, one in every three persons were undernourished,
with famine also afflicting South Asia, who reported nearly 300 million
underfed, followed by East Asia (225 million).[2]
F.
Pestilences (disease): This
includes epidemic diseases and biological warfare (Mt. 24:7; Lk. 21:11).
7There will be
famines, pestilences, and earthquakes in various places. (Mt. 24:7)
1.
Experts warn that one of the greatest threats in world today
is biological warfare. Nations are developing genetically
engineered viruses and bacteria that cannot be stopped by antibiotics. The Center for Biosecurity says, “bioterrorism is one of most
pressing problems on the planet today.” Terrorists threaten to
use smallpox since many have not been vaccinated against it.
2.
Deadly new strains of malaria, tuberculosis, and
cholera are becoming resistant to all known antibiotics and are killing
millions. Diseases are growing in an unprecedented way globally,
especially viral killers like AIDS and Ebola. Cancer was virtually
unheard of hundreds of years ago; now over 100 different kinds of cancer kill
over 5 million people per year.
3.
Since the beginning of the AIDS pandemic (1981),
almost 80 million people have contracted HIV and almost 40 million have died of
AIDS-related causes. Over 35 million are now living with HIV. In 2014, about
one million people died from AIDS, and about 2 million were newly infected with HIV (This is down
from 2 million deaths and 3 million new affected in 2005, but the number has
increased by 50 percent among adolescents).
G.
Earthquakes:
Earthquakes are not increasing, but they are making world headlines, thus being
“heard about” (24:6) much more than in the past. Luke added the word “great ”
to qualify the earthquakes—great in destruction and in loss of life (Lk.
21:11). Earthquakes can shift the global mood drastically and create a
desperation in a greater number of people for governmental and societal change.
There is no evidence that earthquakes are increasing, but their destructive
impact is.
11 There will
be great earthquakes in various places, and famines and pestilences (Lk.
21:11)
H.
Commotions: chaotic events in
society (Lk. 21:9); it is uncertain all that this trend includes, but many different
activities could fit into this trend. The Greek word akatastasia means instability or a state of
disorder and disturbance. It is translated as commotions (KJV, NKJV, Berean Literal Bible), uprisings (NIV, Young’s Literal Translation), rebellions (NET, Berean Study Bible), tumults (ESV, ASV), disturbances (NAS), revolutions
(Intl Standard), and insurrections
(New Living Trans.).
1.
Militant
Islamic leaders have especially targeted Israel, the USA, and the European
Union.
2.
Escalation of border disputes, social and
religious conflicts, and international strife.
3.
It speaks of trends or events that cause
pressure in society other than wars and ethnic conflict and includes communal
violence involving militias, paramilitary organizations, and more.
I.
Fearful sights as great signs from heaven:
weather causing disturbances in the sea (Lk 21:11, 25).
11There will be
fearful sights and great signs from heaven…25And there will
be signs in the sun, in the moon, and in the stars…
(Lk. 21:11, 25)
1.
The Greek word phobetron come from the root phobos
from which we get phobia or fear. Fearful sights mean terrorizing happenings,
or that which strikes terror, or causes one to be struck with fear or startled
by strange sights. Fearful sights will cause the hearts to faint for fear—as
with the Holocaust, or expressions of injustice with violence and perversion,
etc.
2.
The airplanes hitting the World Trade Center and
crushing of people that followed.
3.
Biological or chemical warfare released on
masses. Satanically inspired activities that strike terror. Demons appearing to
sting people bringing such torment so that men will seek death (Rev. 9:5-6).
4.
The sea and fresh water will turn to blood, the
sun will scorch people, darkness will come, and people will gnaw their tongues
in pain (Rev. 16).
J.
Perplexity at the roaring of the sea
(Lk 21:25): English translations vary and include perplexity at the roaring of the sea (NAS,
NIV, ESV, American Standard, New Living Translation), bewildered by the roaring sea (Holman Christian), confused
by the roaring of the sea (Intl. Standard), anxious over the roaring of the sea (NET) and with
perplexity, sea roaring… (NKJV, Young’s).
25There will
be…distress of nations, with perplexity, the sea and the waves roaring
(Lk. 21:25)
IV.
the final seven years: 5 trends
A.
Persecution
and hatred of believers (Mt. 24:9). This speaks of a whole new level of
intensity when all nations hate and kill Christians—nothing like this has ever
happened in history.
9They will
deliver you up to tribulation and kill you, and you will be hated
by all nations for My name's sake. (Mt. 24:9)
1.
Death sentences will be part of the legal codes
because believers will resist the Antichrist who seemingly brought “peace” in
society and to many nations. To be “delivered over to be killed” speaks of
legislation. Laws will be hostile to the Church. Death sentences will be made
legal because God’s people will resist the man (Antichrist) who established
peace and safety.
2.
The number of martyrs over 1,900 years was
nearly 25 million. In the 20th century, there were almost 50 million
martyrs. Persecution of believers continues to increase in parts of China,
Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Russia, North Korea, Sudan, the Middle East, etc.
B.
Social anarchy: The social order
will be filled with offense, betrayal; hate will dominate society (Mt. 24:10).
Imagine how the KGB and Gestapo seduced their informants to betray family
members. Relational breakdown in society is not making world headlines. This
does not refer specifically to hatred of believers, but to people in general
being offended and betraying and hating one another. After people begin to hate
their family because of their faith, they lose their bearings.
10 Then many
will be offended, will betray one another, and will hate
one another. (Mt. 24:10)
C.
Deception and false prophets (Mt.
24:11): Note it is not false Christs in v. 9-12, but false prophets. There
will be a falling away from the faith at the end of the age (Mt. 24:9-13; 2
Thes. 2:3; 1 Tim. 4:1-2; 2 Tim. 3:1-7; 4:3-5; 2 Pet. 2:1-3).
11Then many false
prophets will rise up and deceive many. (Mt. 24:11)
D.
Lawlessness
abounding (Mt. 24:12): Paul spoke of people with a seared conscience in
the end times (1 Tim. 4:1-2). This includes people being “given over” to sin
(Rom. 1:24-28). Many will be given over to a spirit of delusion as global
blasphemy of Spirit occurs related to the sixth bowl (Rev. 16). Sin will reach its fullest expression (Mt. 24:12). The increase of evil is a prophetic sign as humans
reach the highest potential for evil (Rev.
9:21; 14:18; 17:5; 18:5; cf. Dan. 8:23; 12:10)
E.
Encouragements: Jesus injected two
strong encouragements—first (v. 13), those who endure to the end will be saved
(24:13); second a witness of the gospel will be given in every nation (24:14).
13But he who endures to the end shall be saved.
14 And this gospel of the kingdom will be preached in all the
world as a witness to all the nations, and then the end will come.
(Mt. 24:13-14)
(Mt. 24:13-14)
F.
Gospel preached to all nations:
Jesus connected the timing of His return to the preaching of the gospel to all
nations (12,000 people groups). Leading mission leaders project that the gospel
will be preached to every people group by 2020. The greatest harvest of souls
in history is occurring now. The Bible has been translated into 2,000+
languages (used by 98% of the world’s population).
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